Program Selection Criteria for the Youth Substance Abuse Prevention Programs Archive

All of the programs in the Youth Substance Abuse Prevention Programs Archive were evaluated by a Scientist Expert Panel according to the following criteria:

1. Scientific rigor of program implementation and evaluation, including:

  • foundation in appropriate theory or conceptual model
  • adequate and appropriate target group (e.g., youth between 10 and 22 years of age)
  • appropriate sample size and representativeness (e.g., race/ethnicity, SES, risk level)
  • appropriate design and methods
  • comparable control or comparison group (random assignment where feasible)
  • consideration of breadth of program content and program channels
  • curriculum quality and faithfulness of implementation
  • adequate instrumentation and data collection procedures
  • appropriate analytic procedures
  • consideration of mechanism of effects, and for whom

2. Adequacy of follow-up, including:

  • follow-up assessment conducted a minmum of six months (preferably longer) after intervention period
  • adequate retention rates across follow-up data collection periods
  • use of multiple assessment methods (e.g., self-report, collaterals, biochemical validation)

3. Positive behavioral impact including convincing evidence of salutary impact on one or more of the following behaviors for one or more subgroups of youth:

  • abstinence from the use of alcohol, tobacco, or other drugs (e.g., in past week, month)
  • decreased frequency of alcohol, tobacco, or other drug use
  • reduced intensity of alcohol, tobacco, or other drug use
  • refusal of offer to use, purchase, or obtain alcohol, tobacco, or other drugs
  • increase in behaviors incompatible with use of alcohol, tobacco, or other drugs
  • reduced negative consequences of alcohol, tobacco, or other drug use