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The Outcome
An Early Intervention for Children Prenatally Exposed to Cocaine
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Michele S. Scott & Keith G. Scott Program Summary The Outcome was developed to address all major developmental areas for children, aged birth to 36 months, who are at risk due to prenatal exposure to cocaine. The purpose of this early intervention program is to prevent later developmental problems. As such, the child is the primary intervention target, although a parent (or other primary caregiver) is also included in various program components. The Outcome curriculum can be delivered as either a center-based program or through home-visitation. Activities are included in the curriculum to foster cognitive, social/emotional, self-help, language, fine motor, and gross motor skills. Evaluations of the Outcome program demonstrated statistically significant, moderate to large intervention effects in cognition, receptive and expressive language, and gross motor development for children in the early intervention conditions compared to the control condition at age 36 months. Small effects were observed for behavioral problems, and no statistically significant effects were found for fine motor or prosocial skills. |
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Evaluation
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Infant and/or Child Developmental Outcomes
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